Anqiang Power's Outdoor High Voltage Disconnect Switch are commonly used equipment in power systems. Their main function is to isolate voltage during equipment or line maintenance to ensure safety. They cannot interrupt load current or short-circuit current and should be used in conjunction with circuit breakers. When shutting down power, the circuit breaker should be opened first, followed by the disconnect switch; when restoring power, the disconnect switch should be closed first, followed by the circuit breaker.
The Outdoor High Voltage Disconnect Switch is engineered for reliable circuit isolation in outdoor AC power systems ranging from 40.5kV up to 220kV. It is widely applied in substations, transmission lines, and grid switching stations where visible isolation and mechanical safety are required under high-voltage conditions.
This GW4 series is designed with a robust open-air structure, ensuring stable operation under harsh weather conditions such as heavy rain, ice, wind load, and pollution environments. It supports both manual and motorized operation modes, providing flexibility for different grid automation levels.
Product Photos
Structural Design and Engineering Features
The switch adopts a horizontal rotary blade structure with porcelain post insulators, conductive tubes, and a high-strength galvanized steel base frame. The mechanical linkage system ensures synchronized three-phase operation, reducing misalignment risks during switching.
Compared with traditional isolators, this Outdoor High Voltage Disconnect Switch improves contact pressure uniformity and reduces oxidation at the conductive joints, significantly extending service life in long-term outdoor applications.
Technical Parameters
Project Name
Parameter value
Rated voltage
40.5KV
72.5KV
126KV
Rated insulation level
1-minute power frequency withstand voltage
95/115 KV
140/160 KV
230/245KV
Lightning impulse withstand voltage
185/215 KV
325/375 KV
550/630 KV
Rated frequency
50 Hz
Rated current
400/630/1000A
1250/1600/2000A
3150/4000A
Rated short-time withstand current
16/20/31.5kA
31.5/40kA
50kA
Rated peak withstand current
40/50/63kA
80/100kA
125kA
Rated short-circuit duration
4/2s
Rated terminal mechanical load
Horizontal longitudinal load
750N
1000N
Horizontal lateral load
500N
750N
Vertical force
750N
1000N
Mechanical life
2000 times
Manually operated mechanism
Without grounding
CS11(F)
Single grounding
CS 8-6D(F)
Double grounding
Main cutter CS14G, ground cutter CS11
Control circuit voltage
AC 220/380,DC 220
Motor-driven operating mechanism
Model
CJ5/CJ6
Motor voltage
AC220/380,DC220
Control circuit voltage
AC220,DC220
Opening time (of the circuit breaker)
6±1s
Product weight
Not grounded
360kg
500kg
700kg
Single grounding
410kg
600kg
800kg
Double grounding
460kg
700kg
900kg
Product Dimensions Diagram
GW4 Series Structural Overview
1. Base
2. Support insulator
3. Wire terminal
4. Stationary conductive tube
5. Square water cover
6. Movable conductive tube
Single Pole Configuration
1. Channel steel bracket
2. Support base
3. Insulating post
4. Right outlet terminal
5. Cylindrical end conductive rod
6. Rain cover
7. Contact conductive rod
8. Left outlet terminal
126kV High Voltage Structure
1. Grounding switch fixed contact
2. Contact guide rod
3. Stainless steel rain cover
4. Cylindrical conductive rod
5. Flexible connection terminal block
6. Insulating support
7. Bearing housing
8. Mounting base frame
9. Right grounding switch assembly
10. Grounding switch steel pipe
11. Grounding switch moving contact
12. Left grounding switch assembly
Engineering Advantages Compared with Conventional Products
Comparison Item
GW4 Series Outdoor High Voltage Disconnect Switch
Conventional Market Products
Structural Stability
Reinforced steel base with synchronized three-phase linkage
Independent phase operation with higher misalignment risk
Contact Performance
Optimized conductive tube with reduced oxidation resistance
Standard copper contact prone to long-term wear
Weather Resistance
Designed for rain, ice, wind, and pollution environments
Limited protection against harsh outdoor conditions
Operation Mode
Supports manual and motor-driven operation
Mostly manual-only systems
Maintenance Requirement
Low maintenance with long inspection intervals
Frequent maintenance required
Application Scenarios
The Outdoor High Voltage Disconnect Switch is widely used in:
High-voltage transmission substations
Power distribution networks and grid switching stations
Industrial power supply systems
Renewable energy substations (wind and solar farms)
Railway and infrastructure power systems
Installation and Operation Notes
Proper alignment of the rotating shaft and insulator support structure is critical to ensure smooth mechanical operation. The base frame must be securely grounded, and the operating mechanism should be tested before energization to ensure safe switching performance under load-free conditions.
FAQ
Q1: What is the main function of this Outdoor High Voltage Disconnect Switch?
It provides visible isolation of high-voltage circuits to ensure safe maintenance and system operation.
Q2: Can this switch operate under heavy outdoor weather conditions?
Yes, it is designed for extreme outdoor environments including pollution, rain, ice, and wind load conditions.
Q3: What makes the GW4 series different from standard isolators?
It offers improved mechanical synchronization, stronger corrosion resistance, and longer operational life compared to conventional models.
Q4: Is motorized operation available?
Yes, both manual and motor-driven mechanisms can be configured depending on project requirements.
Q5: What industries commonly use this equipment?
It is widely used in power transmission, substations, renewable energy systems, and heavy industrial electrical networks.
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